Paper
Session 5 (Friday 3:15-4:15) Salon A
Moderator: Timothy Channell
Developing Information Literacy Skills
for Music Industry Leaders
Keith Hatschek
Director, Music Management Program
University of the Pacific
Veronica A. Wells
Information Services
Coordinator/Music Librarian
University of the Pacific
What research skills should an undergraduate music industry studies
major develop over the course of their studies? With the non-stop
proliferation of news and information sources available, how are
students being trained to do research appropriate to their field to
make informed decisions? Some employers now screen for information
literacy skills as a preferred qualification, due to the perception
that recent graduates lack advanced research skills. This presentation
will discuss one model of developing research skills a future music
industry leader will need. The presenters will show the collaboration
between faculty and librarians that progressively teach students to
find, access, evaluate, and use a variety of credible sources.
Assignments embedded in various courses in the major allow students to
scaffold and advance their confidence and skills to conduct meaningful
research. These skills have been identified as a vital 21st-century
core competency by faculty, administrators and accrediting agencies.
Beats Music: A New Subscription
Streaming Service Business Model Takes the Stage
Courtney C. Blankenship
Assistant Professor of Music,
Director of Music Business
Western Illinois University
Over the last several years the monetization of a revenue source
through streaming for recording artists and labels has been in a state
of flux. The growth of download sales is slowing down and the growth of
streaming is ramping up. Gross distributions of statutory royalties to
artists and labels in 2012 was $462 million, which represents a 35%
increase over distributions of $372.2 million in 2011, as reported by
SoundExchange.
Yet, subscription services are still trying to educate their listeners
and increase their share of the market through paid subscribers.
Services such as Spotify and Pandora currently pay SoundExchange fees
to stream music and must offset their fees with paying subscribers.
Transferring listeners from “free” listeners to “paying” listeners is
the battlefield that currently holds several competitors (Spotify,
Pandora, iTunes Radio, Rhapsody). The latest subscription streaming
service to throw its hat into the ring is Beats Music, launched on
January 21, 2014. Beats Music was founded by legendary music producer
and chairman of the Universal label group Interscope Geffen A&M,
Jimmy Iovine (John Lennon, Lady Gaga, Eminem, Gwen Stefani) and
producer, rapper, entrepreneur and founder of Beats Electronics, LLC,
Dr. Dre. Trent Reznor of Nine Inch Nails is chief creative officer, Ian
Rogers of Yahoo is chief executive officer and Julie Pilat, former head
of content at Clear Channel Communications, is head of curation and
artist development.
This paper will examine how much recording artists/labels are really
being paid, how profitable current streaming services are, and how
Beats Music with its team of music business veterans, intends to
differentiate itself through its version of the paid streaming
subscription service, backed by savvy branding, keen marketing and
collaboration, and replacing the current algorithm model with a
humanistic approach. Will they succeed with their new business model
and could it be the answer the music industry has been waiting for?